Greek literature shows the significance of beauty and religion in the Greek culture. They emphasized the importance of faith in epics, a long poem that narrates the deeds and adventures of a hero. In the Odyssey, the protagonist, Odysseus, is depicted as a great hero of high status, who defies the all-powerful gods. The gods make him suffer by setting him off course as he attempts to go home. He faces countless monsters and obstacles, ultimately losing many years of his life before finally returning home. The epic depicts the Greek gods as a force not to be meddled with. It reminded people that they are insignificant in comparison to their creators and that respect and humility is an important aspect of life. In Oedipus, another Greek literary work, the protagonist is brought down from a high status by the will of the gods. It highlights the concept of fate, and that it is uncontrollable by the human hand. Greek literature also emphasizes the importance of beauty. The gods, to the Greeks, were the symbol of natural beauty and perfection. Athena, the goddess of wisdom and warfare, is shown as a captivating companion to Odysseus on his journey. However, philosophers eventually began to question the idea of all-powerful beings controlling the flow of existence. This lead to theories of why things happen the way they do, contributing to the study of modern science.
It's very interesting how the Gods can change one man's fate just because of the fear he has become to powerful. We believe this explanation of how religion ties into the writing of Odysseus and how it helps create a strong opponent in the tale.
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