Shakespeare’s
Macbeth Characterization
The story of
Macbeth is not just revolved around the main character, but every single
individual character as well. Each character brings in a supporting perception
of the other characters, allowing the reader, or viewer, to understand the
basic dilemma of each character’s assets and flaws.
Shakespeare
manipulates the conversations and soliloquies of the character’s dialogue to
focus on another character. During Lady Macbeth’s soliloquy to the letter
Macbeth sent, she focuses the reader’s attention to how Macbeth wrote the
letter. The reader is then perceived to see how Lady Macbeth represents
Macbeth’s written words into something she speaks, translating her own self
characterization while characterizing Macbeth’s emotions towards her. A
dialogue tells the reader the speaker’s tone and objective, but Shakespeare
uses it to show both the subject and the object of the dialogue, each given an
individual life.
A play is mainly
based on the characters that act out, and play the parts of their roles. Each
character is given stage actions and reactions. The physical movements can show
the character’s personality, for example when the three witches walk in and
walk out, shows their mysterious presence and their spiritual powers. By giving
characters certain actions, the fate Macbeth faces of becoming King and later
being dethroned becomes more believable. The trees move and everything else
seems to flutter away. Macbeth can tell that his losing his mind, and his
movements are slower, duller than when he knew he would become king.
The character’s
comments to themselves, as they think and their thoughts co intersect to form a
personal opinion. Macbeth’s soliloquy after the witches’ vanish, foretelling his
rise to power, gives the audience the opinion he’s thinking of, and the
personal greed Macbeth is feeling. Just the thoughts itself gives a
characteristic of Macbeth’s yearning for power as he begins to see the prophecy
being told, and after each event, he is given a soliloquy to show the audience
his inner thoughts. The audience is then given an idea of what kind of man
Macbeth is.
Storytelling is a
masterful art, but the most important characteristic of stories, is the
characterization. The characters emphasize the main ideas and themes of the
story, giving them ultimate power and control of the story being told. By
characterizing these characters with utmost attention and detail can cause the
story to focus onto the people, where they interact with each other further
emphasizing the idea.
Peer Editor-Rachel Clauss
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