Misanthrope Timed Essay

Throughout “The Misanthrope”, satire and the use of “thoughtful laughter” is used in abundance. The most obvious examples are Celimene’s promiscuous attitude and the overconfidence of the suitors. These widely acknowledged human foibles evoke a sense of humor in the audience, accompanied by deep reflection upon these issues that make these characters so comedic. Without the latter, the play would simply be a one-dimensional comedy.

The most obvious use of thoughtful laughter is the in-depth description of Celimene’s flirtatious behavior. Following in the footsteps of a myriad of other leading characters in past literature, Alceste remains madly in love with Celimene despite her egregious behavior, making his major downfall love. A perfect example of Alceste’s insanity is when, after excessive outside flirting, Celimene’s ugly thoughts about her suitors are revealed and Alceste remains by her side, pining for her love. The audience has the capability to recognize how foolish Alceste is being, while at the same time relating to his desperate plea for love. Unrequited love is possibly the most frequently used human foible, but it does manage to elicit thoughtful laughter virtually every time without fail.

Another prime theme that was relatable to the audience was the overconfidence of the suitors, and their flat-out rejection. Every man courting Celimene had his own unique approach, but they all had one thing in common: self-obsession. They seemed more attracted to themselves than Celimene and treated the whole courtship like a game—something women throughout the ages recognize and detest. Their quick recovery and non-chalant attitudes after being rejected further cement into womens minds that they are replaceable, which subsequently elicits deep thought. While Celimene’s character flaws elicit deep thought in men, the suitors flaws elicit those same feelings in the women of the audience.

Without thoughtful laughter, “The Misanthrope” would be a one-dimensional comedy with no substantial material. The classic human follies contribute to the meaning of the work, as they make it relatable and force the audience to reflect upon the very things that make them human. The issues used are universal truths that are able to transcend time and culture barriers—and that is why they are so effective.